When crews pave roads or do a utility dig, sidewalks, driveways, curbs and crossings are often impacted as follows:
The City pays for the repairs:
1. Underground work that results in concrete replacement
The City Watermain or Sewer Replacement usually requires a 10-foot-deep trench below the surface, so we need to remove the concrete to do the work. The City then puts the concrete back at the City’s Cost.
Other Underground works that result in concrete replacement are:
- Lead Service Replacement
- Valves, Catch Basins, Manhole Replacements
2. Surface Drainage
Concrete is repaired selectively if it causes drainage problems for the neighbourhood. Concrete that has heaved or sunk, leaving puddles 1/2 inch deep or more on the street, is replaced. Any puddles less than this depth remain in place. At the City’s cost.
3. Repaired for Access at the City's Cost
a) For Sidewalks and Curbs, the following conditions must be met for repair at the City’s Cost:
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- 1.5-inch-wide cracks or greater
- Spalls 12 inches long or greater
- Ravelling with pitting that is 1 inch deep or greater
- Trip edges that are 2 inches tall or greater
- Various complications as determined by the City
Residents/Business Owners pay for the repairs:
4. Residents or Business Driveway Crossings' responsibility
b) For Residents or Business Driveway Crossings, it is the responsibility of the owner to maintain them at the Owner’s Cost. Crossings are the section of curb and sidewalk that the owner drives over to access their property.
- If the condition identified in 3.a) is identified on a Driveway Crossing, then the City approaches the Owner and asks them if they would like the City to repair their Driveway Crossing on their behalf.
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- If they agree that the City covers 50% of the cost, the Owner covers the other 50%.
- If they don’t no work occurs
- Some additional reasons the City would approach the Owner:
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- Driveway width doesn’t match the Crossing width
- There is a Crossing that is not being Used
- Bylaw Infractions. Parking on the mud, driving over curbs, and failing to maintain the driveway per the permits. Etc.
- The Residents can also approach the City for a repair. If the requested repair does not fall within 1) through to 3.a), then the request would not occur, or the City can do it at 100% cost to the owner.
- Outside of Paving and Utility Projects, homeowners pay 100% of the cost to maintain their Crossings.
5. Homeowners will know if their crossing is being replaced when
Homeowners will know if their crossing is being replaced when City crews mark the panels to be removed, usually 2-5 days before the concrete repair starts. Marking the panels can’t occur too early, because the asphalt surface needs to be milled before the drainage issues in 2) can be identified.
Notice to Residents
The Residents receive notice of spray marks on sidewalks that are being replaced.
6. How much does it cost?
Every driveway is different. The city supplies the Owner with the estimated cost.
7. Does everyone pay the same amount?
No. Everyone pays similar rates, but the work is unique to each.